What is how to dermaplane?
Dermaplaning: A Comprehensive Guide
Dermaplaning is a cosmetic procedure that involves using a surgical scalpel to gently exfoliate the top layer of dead skin cells and remove vellus hair (peach fuzz) from the face. It's a non-invasive treatment that can improve skin texture, tone, and overall appearance. While often performed by professionals, it is also possible to perform at home with caution and the proper tools.
Understanding the Process
The basic concept involves using a sterile blade, held at a 45-degree angle, to gently scrape across the skin's surface. This removes the outermost layer of dead skin and fine hairs. It's important to differentiate dermaplaning from shaving, which typically targets thicker terminal hairs.
Tools and Preparation
- Dermaplaning%20Tool: You'll need a sterile, single-use dermaplaning blade or tool. These are typically available online or at beauty supply stores. Ensure the blade is sharp and designed for facial dermaplaning.
- Skin%20Preparation: Start with a clean, dry face. Wash your face with a gentle cleanser and pat it dry. Avoid using any oily products before dermaplaning.
- Alcohol%20Swabs: Sanitize the dermaplaning tool with alcohol before each use.
Technique
- Holding%20the%20Blade: Hold the blade at a 45-degree angle to the skin. Gently pull the skin taut with your free hand.
- Short%20Strokes: Use short, feathery strokes in the direction of hair growth. Avoid pressing too hard or going over the same area multiple times.
- Working%20Areas: Divide your face into sections (forehead, cheeks, chin, jawline) and work methodically through each area. Avoid the immediate eye area and any areas with active acne or irritated skin.
Post-Dermaplaning Care
- Hydration: Apply a gentle, hydrating moisturizer to soothe the skin.
- Sunscreen: Sunscreen is crucial after dermaplaning, as your skin will be more sensitive to the sun. Use a broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher.
- Avoid%20Irritants: Avoid using harsh exfoliants, retinoids, or other potentially irritating products for a few days after dermaplaning.
Risks and Considerations
- Irritation%20and%20Redness: Some redness and irritation are normal after dermaplaning, but it should subside within a few hours.
- Cuts%20and%20Scrapes: If not done carefully, dermaplaning can cause small cuts or scrapes.
- Breakouts: In rare cases, dermaplaning can trigger breakouts, especially if you have sensitive skin.
- Infection: Using unsanitized tools can lead to infection.
- Contraindications: Dermaplaning is not recommended for people with active acne, eczema, psoriasis, sunburn, or open wounds on their face. If you have a history of cold sores, consult your doctor before dermaplaning.
Professional vs. At-Home Dermaplaning
While at-home dermaplaning can be convenient, professional dermaplaning offers several advantages:
- Expertise: Professionals are trained to perform the procedure safely and effectively.
- Sterile Environment: Clinics maintain a sterile environment to minimize the risk of infection.
- Stronger Blades: Professionals often use stronger, sharper blades that provide better results.
If you're unsure about performing dermaplaning at home, it's best to consult with a dermatologist or aesthetician.